A
Age...............................................Rising
Age Hiji Ate................................. Rising elbow strike
Age Uke (Jodan)...........................Rising "block"
(Head)
Age Zuki.......................................Rising punch (Uppercut)
Arigato Gosaimashita.................... Thankyou (for helping me)
Ashi Fumi......................................Foot stamp
Ashi barai..................................... Foot sweep
Ashi Dori...................................... Leg take down
Ashi Kaete'....................................Swop feet i.e change
stance
Ashi Kubi......................................Ankle
Ashi Yubi.......................................Toe
Ashi...............................................Leg or Foot
Asobidi..........................................Playful martial arts
Awase Zuki...................................Two handed "U"
punch
Ayumi Ashi....................................Natural stepping.
B
Bensoku Dachi...............................Cross leg stance
Bubishi...........................................Ancient Martial
Arts book.The "Bible" of Martial Arts
Budo...............................................Martial way
Bujin...............................................Martial Artist
Bujutsu............................................Martial Arts
Busai...............................................Martial Arts genius
Bushi...............................................Great martial
artist (Okinawan)
C
Chakuchi......................................... Landing
Chin Kuchi Kakin............................ Kime or focus(Okinawan)
Chiru No Chan Chan....................... Fast springy action(Okinawan)
Choku Zuki......................................Straight punch
Chudan Nukite No Kamae...............Midlevel spearhand posture
Chudan Uchi Uke.............................Inside middle block
Chudan Yoko Uke...........................Outside middle Block
Chudan............................................ Middle level (shoulders
to navel) (Top)
D
Dachi............................................... Stance
Do...................................................Way. Path. Methodology
(Top)
F
Fudo Dachi.......................................Free stance
FumikomiGeri...................................Stamp,(One leg across
the other.)
Furi Geri...........................................Swing kick
Furi Sute.......................................... Palm heel back
thrust
Furi Zuki...........................................Whip swing punch
(Top)
G
Gasshuku..........................................Special training
camp
Gedan Barai..................................... Downward sweeping
"block"
Gedan Harai Uke..............................Lower sweeping "block"
Gedan No Kamae.............................Lower level posture
Gedan Uchi Barai..............................Inside downward block
(open hand)
Gedan.............................................. Lower Level (navel
to feet)
Geri Ashi.......................................... Kicking foot
Geri.................................................. Kick
Go No Sen........................................Allow opponent to
attack, leaving them open for your attack.
Gomen nasai......................................I'm sorry.
Gorei nashi........................................ In your own time.
Gyaku Waza......................................Lit: Reverse techniques
i.e. joint locking techniques.
Gyaku Zuki........................................Reverse punch. (Top)
H
Hachiji Dachi.....................................Natural stance
Hai....................................................Yes.
Haisoku.............................................Instep
Haito Uchi.........................................Ridge hand strike
Haito.................................................Ridge hand
Hajimi................................................Begin
Han Zenkutsu Dachi.......................... Half length of front
stance(Zenkutsu Dachi)
Hanmi No Kamae............................. Half forward facing posture
Hara................................................. Belly
Harai Uke......................................... Sweeping block
Hari Uke............................................Bow & Arrow
block
Hasami Zuki...................................... Scissors punch
Hazushi Waza....................................Throwing-off techniques
Heijo Shin......................................... Lit: Tranquil
spirit (to remain calm.Not panic)
Heiko Dachi...................................... Parallel stance
(feet shoulder width)
Heiko Zuki........................................ Parallel punch
Heishugata..........................................Closed fist kata
(Sanchin & Tensho)
Heisoku Dachi....................................Closed foot stance
(feet together)
Hichu................................................. Throat
Hidari................................................. Left
Hiji Uchi............................................. Elbow Strike.(Hiji
Ate' (Okinawa)
Hiji Uke.............................................. Elbow block
Hiki Uke..............................................Grasping, pulling
block
Hiza Geri.............................................Knee kick
Hiza Uke.............................................Knee block
Hiza ....................................................Knee
Hojo Oshi........................................... Augmented push
Hojo Uke............................................Augmented block
Hojo Undo...........................................Supplemental exercises(Anything
other than normal warm-up)
Honbu................................................. Main dojo in
country
Hoshin................................................. Purpose or
aim, e.g. of an Organisation. (Top)
I
Ido........................................................Moving
basics
Ippon Kumite....................................... One technique
sparring
Irikumi Ju..............................................Continuous
free, controlled, moving sparring (Okinawan)
Ishi Geta................................................Stone clogs
Ishi Sashi.............................................. Stone padlocks
Issoku-cho........................................... One foot length
(Top)
J
Jinchu................................................... .Filtrum
(top lip under nose.)
Jiyu Ippon..............................................One step sparring
from fighting stance
Jiyu Kumite............................................Free controlled
sparring
Jodan age Zuki...................................... Rising punch(uppercut)
Jodan Ko Uke.......................................Upper level wrist
block
Jodan No Kamae.................................. Upper level posture
Jodan.................................................... Upper level
(shoulders-head)
Joseki.................................................... Area where
Dan grades kneel in line-up(Lit: place of honour)
Josukutei................................................ Ball of
Foot
Jun Zuki..................................................Leading
hand punch
Junan Taiso.............................................Stretching
exercises
Junbi Undo.............................................Warm up exercises
(Top)
K
Kachikake.............................................. Chin
Kagi Zuki.................................................Hook punch
Kaisho.....................................................Open hand
Kaishu gedan Harai Uke..........................Open hand lower sweeping
block
Kaishu san dan Uke.................................Open handed three
level blocking
Kaishugata ..............................................Open hand
kata (all kata except Tensho & Sanchin)
Kaiten..................................................... Turning
(e.g. Kaiten Ushiro Geri=Turning back kick)
Kakato.................................................... Heel
Kakato Otoshi......................................... Heel drop
Kake Uke.................................................Hook block
Kaki Dameshi...........................................Street fighting
Kaki zuki..................................................Hook punch
Kakie' ......................................................Pushing
Hands
Kanji........................................................Chinese
characters
Kansetsu Geri.......................................... Stamping kick.
Kao..........................................................Face
Karate..................................................... Empty
hand (Originally Chinese Hand)
Karateka................................................. Karate practioner
Kasukutei.................................................Upper foot
Kasumi.................................................... Temple
Keichu..................................................... Neck
Kekomi Geri............................................ Front kick
(thrust)
Kekomi.....................................................Side kick
(thrust)
Kenkon.................................................... I.O.G.K.F.badge
Kenpu Hakku......................................... .A collection
of 8 "Poems of the Fist"relating to Martial Arts
Ki O Tsuke'............................................ .Attention
stance
Kiai......................................................... .Shout
emitted from tanden on impact of attack strike.
Kiba Dachi................................................Horse riding
stance.
Kihon Gata............................................... Basic kata
Kihon Ippon...............................................Basic one
step sparring
Kihon waza................................................Basic techniques
Kihon........................................................ Basics
Kime'.........................................................Focus
Kin Geri....................................................Groin
kick
Kinteki..................................................... Groin(Wedding
tackle,family jewels,nuts etc.)
Kiritsu.......................................................Stand
up
Kizami Zuki............................................. ..Jab
Ko Uchi.................................................. ..Bent wrist
strike
Ko Uke................................................... .Wrist block
Kokutsu Dachi......................................... .Back stance
Kokyu Donto.............................................Respiration
Kosa Uke..................................................Cross block
Koshi (Goshi).............................................Hips
Koshi Dachi...............................................Squat stance
Kotai.........................................................Change
Kote Gaeshi...............................................Wrist lock
Kote..........................................................Wrist
Kumite'......................................................Sparring.
(Lit.)A meeting of hands, e.g. Kakie can be kumite
Kuri Uke....................................................Circular
elbow block
Kurusun.....................................................To defeat;
to kill.(Okinawan) (Top)
M
Mae Ashi...................................................Front foot
Mae Geri Keage........................................Front kick (snap)
Mae Geri...................................................Front kick
Mae..........................................................Front
(or Forward)
Makiwara..................................................Striking
post
Mawashi Geri........................................... Roundhouse
kick
Mawashi Uke........................................... Roundhouse
block
Mawashi Zuki........................................... Round hook
punch
Mawatte................................................... Turn (180
degrees)
Migi.......................................................... Right
Mikazuki Geri............................................Crescent
kick
Mo ichi do................................................ One more
time
Mokuso.....................................................Meditation
Morote No Kamae....................................Middle level posture
Morote Sukui Uke.................................... Two hand scoop
block
Morote Uke.............................................. Double handed
block
Morote Zuki..............................................Two fisted
punch
Muchimi.................................................... Heavy,
sticky movement (Okinawan)
Mudansha................................................. Non black
belt grades (Kyu grades)
Mugamae................................................. "No
Posture" combative posture
Musubi Dachi.............................................Heels together
- feet at an angle. (Top)
N
Nagashi Zuki............................................. Flowing
punch
Nage' Waza.............................................. Throwing
technique
Naiwan......................................................Inner
Arm
Nakadaka Ken......................................... Knuckle strike
Naname'................................................... Diagonal
(or across)
Neko Ashi Dachi........................................Cat stance
Nidan Geri................................................ .Double
front kick
Nigiri Game............................................... Gripping
jars
Nihon Zuki.................................................Double
punch
Ninoji No Kamae...................................... Parallel arm
posture
No Kamae................................................ Combative
posture
Nodo Tsukami........................................... Throat grab
Nukite Zuki.................................................Finger
thrust. (Top)
O
Obi.............................................................Belt
Oi Zuki.......................................................Lunge
punch
Onegaishimasu........................................... Please teach/help
me
Otagai Ni................................................... Face
each other
Otoshi Hiji Ate........................................... Downward
elbow strike
Otoshi ........................................................Downward
(Top)
R
Randori.......................................................Slow-soft
free style sparring, with emphasis
Rei..............................................................Bow
Reigi/reishiki............................................... Etiquette(good
manners)
Renoji Dachi................................................Reversed
L or "tick" stance
Renshu ........................................................Practice;training
Renzoku Bunkai...........................................Continuous
techniques
Renzoku.......................................................Continuous
Ritsu Rei.......................................................Standing
bow. (Top)
S
Sagi Ashi Dachi............................................Stork stance(as
in Saifa)
Sanbon Kumite............................................3 step sparring.3
Jo,3 Chu,3 Ge zuki with appropriate blocks
Sanbon Zuki............................................... Triple
punch 1 Jodan,1 Chudan,1 Gedan
Sanchin Dachi............................................."Hour
glass" stance
Sandan Gi................................................... Basic
sparring - adapted from Gekisai dai Ichi
Sandan Kumite............................................3 step,3
level. Jodan, Chudan Gedan
Seiken........................................................ Fore
fist
Seiken Zuki.................................................Two knuckle
punch(the 2 large knuckles of fist)
Seiza............................................................Formal
kneeling
Semete'........................................................Attacker
Sen no Sen.................................................. Attack
as opponent attacks
Sen Sen no Sen.............................................Pre-emptive
attack
Sensei.......................................................... Teacher
(Shinshi=Okinawan)
Sesan Dachi .................................................Side
facing straddle stance
Shihan.......................................................... Master
Instructor
Shiko Dachi.................................................. Straddle
leg stance,feet 45 deg,shins vertical,knees back.
Shime Waza................................................. Choking
techniques
Shimejurasan................................................ The perfect
performance of a kata
Shintai...........................................................Straight
motion
Shinzen......................................................... Shrine
Shitsurei Shimasu.......................................... Excuse
me
Shizen Dachi No Kamae............................... Natural posture
Shomen ........................................................Head,also
used to describe front of Dojo,where Shizen is.
Shotei Harai Uke.......................................... Palm heel
sweeping block
Shotei Osae...................................................Palm-heel
press
Shotei Otoshi Uke.........................................Palm heel
descending block
Shotei Uke.............................................. .....Palm
heel block
Shotei Zuki................................................... Palm
heel thrust
Shotei...........................................................
Palm heel
Shugo........................................................... Line
up
Shuto Uchi.................................................... Knife
hand strike
Shuto Uke.....................................................Knife
hand block
Sodi.............................................................
True martial arts
Sokuto...........................................................Foot
edge
Sokuto Geri...................................................Foot
edge kick
Suigetsu....................................................... .Solar
plexus
Sukui Uke......................................................Scooping
block
Suri Ashi........................................................Sliding
feet. (Top)
T
Tachi Kata.....................................................Stances
Tai Sabaki.....................................................Body
evasion/shifting
Tanden..........................................................A
point about 10cms below navel
Tateken Zuki.................................................Vertical
fist
Te.................................................................
Hand
Tekubi...........................................................Wrist
Ten Zuki........................................................ Ceiling
thrust (lit:heaven strike)
Tenshin..........................................................
Moving
Tetsui Uchi.....................................................Hammer
fist
To..................................................................Bamboo
bundle
Tobi Geri....................................................... Jumping
kick
Toki Waza......................................................Freeing
technique
Tora Guchi..................................................... Tiger
mouth.
Tsugi Ashi.......................................................Shuffling
step
Tsukami Hiki...................................................Grab-pull
Tsumasaki.......................................................Tip
of the toes
Tuite...............................................................Grappling
skills. (Top)
U
Uchi................................................................
Strike (can also mean Inside)
Uchi Deshi.......................................................
Live-in student
Uchi hachiji......................................................
Dachi Pigeon toed stance (feet turned in)
Uchi Hiki Uke.................................................. Middle
level inward pulling block
Ude.................................................................
Forearm
Ude Garami....................................................."Figure
4" arm lock
Ude Osae........................................................ Arm
wedge
Uke..................................................................Block
Ukemi...............................................................Breakfalling
Ukete'..............................................................
Defender
Unsoku Ho........................................................Footwork
Ura Kake' Uke................................................. Back-hand
hook block
Ura Uke............................................................Back
hand block
Ura Zuki ...........................................................Upper
punch"Kidney" punch
Uraken Uchi.......................................................Back
fist strike
Ushiro Geri........................................................
Back kick
Ushiro Hiji Ate...................................................
Rear elbow strike
Ushiro.................................................................Back
(or behind). (Top)
W
Washi-De...........................................................Eagle
hand
Waza..................................................................Techniques.
(Top)
Y
Yakosoku Kumite'........................................... Pre arranged
sparring
Yame'..............................................................
Stop
Yoi....................................................................Ready
Yoko (Soto) Hiki Uke...................................... Side (outward)
pulling block
Yoko Geri (Keage)........................................... Side
kick (snap)
Yoko Uke.........................................................
Side block
Yoko................................................................
Side
Yori Ashi...........................................................Dragging
step
Yubi..................................................................
Finger
Yudansha..........................................................
All black belt grades. (Top)
Z
Za Rei...............................................................Sitting
bow
Zanshin.............................................................
Awareness. lit=Remaining mind
ZenKutsu Dachi................................................ Front
Stance
Zenshin.............................................................
Forward
Zu Zuki..............................................................Head
butt.
Zuki...................................................................Punch.
(Top)